UX Research

Salesforce

Salesforce

Salesforce

What is Slack Connect?

What is Slack Connect?

What is Slack Connect?

Salesforce is a B2B customer relationship management platform that helps unite marketing, sales, commerce, service and IT teams. Slack Connect, a Salesforce product, allows you to work with people outside your company in channels and direct messages (DMs). By moving conversations out of emails, you can work securely and collaboratively with partners, vendors, or customers.

Role & Impact

Role & Impact

Role & Impact

  • Planned and conducted interviews

  • Analyzed data through affinity mapping

  • Report Writing

  • Presented findings to larger team

  • Salesforce team continued the project with a diary study

Problem

Problem

Problem

Making Salesforce’s products “play nicely together” to actually achieve a 360-view is difficult. Salesforce is built on acquisitions—they buy up competitors and leading performers in strategic spaces, and retrofit the tools to work with their platform.

Recommendation

Recommendation

Recommendation

An integrated automated workflow, powered by a dedicated Slack bot, to streamline the submission of market requests, schedule meetings, approve requests, provide team updates, and more—enhancing efficiency and team collaboration.

Process

Business Goals

Business Goals

Business Goals

The idea is that Salesforce will remain the data repository—the “source of truth”—and Slack will be the “engagement layer.” Slack is where much of the collaboration and communication about the work is already being done. So why not bring Salesforce experiences into Slack.

Research Goals

Research Goals

Research Goals

  • For what “jobs” are our customers currently using Slack Connect alongside SF products?

  • What are the Salesforce use cases that could be made better by Slack Connect?

  • Where has Slack Connect struggled to be successful?

Participants

Participants

Participants

Requirements

  • Must be Salesforce employees (due to resource limitations)

  • Must use Slack Connect at least weekly

  • Must use Salesforce product at least weekly

Recruited

  • 10 total participants

  • Various business functions: Product development, IT, Marketing, Sales

  • Various work experiences:

    >10 years: 4
    6-10 years: 3
    <=5 years: 3

Methods

Methods

Methods

Desk Research

  • To understand Slack Connect, its strengths and weaknesses.

  • Keywords we researched: Cloud, CSM, Service Case, Workflow, Huddle, Swarm, etc.

  • This also included a competitive overview of the main competitors in order to identify the strengths, weakness, differentiators and opportunities.

User Interview

  • To identify the use cases of Slack Connect & Salesforce products.

  • How do they currently use Slack Connect?

  • What's their experience with Slack Connect + other Salesforce products?

  • We created a semi-structured script with 5 pre-defined questions and follow-ups.

  • We conducted 10 interviews of 45 minutes each.

Async Focus Group

  • To foster conversation between people in different business lines and learn more about the pain points in our user’s JTBD.

  • To follow up with the same participants as in the interviews.

  • 7 participated in total.

Affinity Mapping to Find Common Themes

Affinity Mapping to Find Common Themes

Affinity Mapping to Find Common Themes

Competitor Findings

Competitor Findings

Competitor Findings

Foundational Findings

Foundational Findings

Foundational Findings

  1. Overwhelming: There are a lot of notifications, it’s hard to search through info, there are too many channels to track.

  2. Low Adoption Rate: It’s difficult to get outsiders to use Slack Connect, especially if they use a competitor’s software.

  3. Transparency: It’s difficult to see the process after someone gets an invitation--have they accepted the invitation? It’s difficult to know who has access to a document once it is shared to the channel.

Jobs-to-be-Done

Jobs-to-be-Done

Jobs-to-be-Done

  • Give updates/announcements

  • Track project progress

  • Make and approve requests

  • Arrange meetings

  • Gather customer feedback

  • Collaborate async on projects

  • Share links and documents with partners, customers, external teams, etc.

  • Have fun, fast, and secure conversations

There isn't an outside of just copy and pasting links, there's not an easy way to pull Salesforce information into Slack or associate a Slack thread or convo back into Salesforce. They are 2 ships sailing the same direction but separate, instead of them being bonded into one”

Recommendations

Recommendations

Recommendations

  1. Develop an integrated automated workflow and a dedicated bot within Slack to streamline the process of submitting market requests, scheduling meetings, etc.

  2. Design an interface system that lists urgent/important content in a hierarchy such as a way of pinning channels (e.g., favorites, prioritization, inboxes).

  3. Incorporate Slack Connect communication without having to download the app.

  4. Allow an inviter to more easily see the status of an invitation by redesigning the current status design or by teaching users its current location.

  5. When sharing a document with a channel, display permissions alongside what is being sent (i.e., a Quip document).

Trade-offs

Trade-offs

Trade-offs

Time Limitations


We needed to approach research methods creatively under time constraints and Covid, such as using async focus groups.

Async Focus Group


Real-time focus groups might provide more in-depth insights but can also lead to biased responses. To mitigate this, we actively interacted with participants to foster balanced conversations.

Repeated Participants


An advantage is we were able to dive deeper into specific details in our conversations with our participants.

Learnings

Learnings

Learnings

Desk Research


A must! Helps understand the company and product otherwise it is easy to get lost.

Interviews


Always pilot test! And revise guide.


Ask clarifying questions when something is not clear.


Use the power of silence to motivate users to continue talking.

Focus Group


Good to have back-up async methods prepared in case of any constraints on the participants’ side.

Client Meetings


Overall positive experience: Insightful feedback + mentorship.


Important to come prepared and have a meeting agenda ready and list of questions.

UX experience across various industries—Healthcare, Vision AI, Education, Finance, Retail, Construction, etc. and different stages of the product life cycle.

Contact

Email

kacota@berkeley.edu

UX experience across various industries—Healthcare, Vision AI, Education, Finance, Retail, Construction, etc. and different stages of the product life cycle.

Contact

Email

kacota@berkeley.edu

UX experience across various industries—Healthcare, Vision AI, Education, Finance, Retail, Construction, etc. and different stages of the product life cycle.

Contact

Email

kacota@berkeley.edu